September 28, 2005 Source: University of Saskatchewan: http://www.usask.ca/events/news/articles/20050928-1.html U of S Expert Available for Interviews on Dog Flu Virus Organization: University of Saskatchewan Communications Email: communications@usask.ca Released: Sept. 28, 2005 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE -Wednesday, Sept. 28, 2005 2005-09-13-WCVM U of S Expert Available for Interviews on Dog Flu Virus A new, highly contagious and sometimes deadly canine flu is spreading across the United States, and experts fear the virus may be making its way into Canada. The virus, which scientists say mutated from the equine influenza virus, has infected racing greyhounds in seven states and has been found in shelters and pet shops in many places, including the New York suburbs. It is unknown if the virus has made its way into Canada, though Guelph University's Animal Health Laboratory is testing samples for evidence the virus has crossed the border. Scientists believe the fatality rate may be as high as 10 percent among puppies and older dogs diagnosed with the disease. University of Saskatchewan professor Hugh Townsend is an expert on the equine influenza virus, which the dog influenza is thought to have mutated from, and has been following the canine virus since it was discovered in 2004. He believes that the risk of the dog influenza virus being contracted by humans may be no greater than the risk for humans of contracting equine influenza. The horse flu strain has been circulating in the equine population for at least 40 years, but as yet there is no evidence that humans have ever been infected by it. "It's always possible, but there's no evidence to suggest a jump from horses to humans, and from my understanding of the virus, the risk is no different with the canine flu," Dr. Townsend said. "What's really interesting is that horse flu has made it into dogs and is now being transferred from one dog to another." Townsend is a veterinarian, a faculty member in the Western College of Veterinary Medicine, and a scientist with the U of S Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization (VIDO). He can be reached at 966-1514. -30- For more information, contact: David Hutton Research Communications University of Saskatchewan (306) 966-6490 www.usask.ca/research
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